Coronary Angiography is a medical procedure used to examine the blood vessels of the heart (coronary arteries) to detect any blockages, narrowing, or other issues that might affect blood flow to the heart muscle. It is often performed when someone has symptoms of heart disease, such as chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, or signs of a heart attack. Website URL: https://www.edhacare.com/treatments/cardiology/coronary-angiography

A Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) is a hole in the wall (septum) separating the two lower chambers of the heart (ventricles). This congenital heart defect allows oxygen-rich blood to mix with oxygen-poor blood, causing increased blood flow to the lungs and potentially leading to heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, and poor growth in children if left untreated.   Website URL: https://www.edhacare.com/treatments/cardiology/ventricular-septal-defect

An Electrophysiology (EP) Study is a specialized cardiac procedure used to diagnose and evaluate abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias). It involves inserting catheters into the heart to map electrical signals and identify the source of arrhythmias.   Website URL: https://www.edhacare.com/treatments/cardiology/electrophysiology-study

  Coronary artery angiography is a diagnostic procedure used to visualize the coronary arteries to detect blockages, narrowing, or abnormalities. It is commonly used to diagnose coronary artery disease (CAD), evaluate chest pain, or assess heart function after a heart attack. Website URL: https://www.edhacare.com/treatments/cardiology/coronary-artery-angiography-cag

An Aortopulmonary Window (APW) is a rare congenital heart defect where there is an abnormal connection between the aorta and the pulmonary artery, allowing blood to flow directly between them. This causes excessive blood flow to the lungs, leading to pulmonary hypertension and heart failure if left untreated. Website URL: https://www.edhacare.com/treatments/cardiology/aortopulmonary-window

Coarctation of the aorta  is a congenital heart defect characterized by narrowing of the aorta, which restricts blood flow from the heart to the lower body. Without treatment, it can lead to high blood pressure, heart failure, and other complications.Permanent solution with good long-term outcomesEffective in infants with critical CoA . Website URL: https://www.edhacare.com/treatments/cardiology/coarctation-of-the-aorta

Pulmonary Artery Banding (PAB) is a palliative surgical procedure used to reduce excessive blood flow to the lungs in patients with certain congenital heart defects (CHDs) that cause increased pulmonary blood flow. The procedure is typically performed in infants as a temporary measure until a more definitive corrective surgery can be done.   Website URL: https://www.edhacare.com/treatments/cardiology/pulmonary-artery-banding

Myocardial Bridge Treatment occurs when a segment of a coronary artery tunnels through the heart muscle (myocardium) instead of resting on its surface. During heart contractions, the bridged artery may become compressed, potentially reducing blood flow and causing symptoms like chest pain, palpitations, or, in rare cases, heart attacks. Website URL: https://www.edhacare.com/treatments/cardiology/myocardial-bridge-treatment

The Fontan procedure is a type of heart surgery performed to treat complex congenital heart defects where only one ventricle functions properly. It is most commonly used for conditions like Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome (HLHS).The surgery aims to direct venous blood flow directly to the pulmonary arteries, bypassing the heart, to improve oxygenation of the blood.   Website URL: https://www.edhacare.com/treatments/cardiology/fontan-procedure

Balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty Treatment is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat pulmonary valve stenosis, a condition where the pulmonary valve which controls blood flow from the right ventricle to the lungs is narrowed. This narrowing can lead to increased pressure in the right side of the heart and reduced blood flow to the lungs.   Website URL: https://www.edhacare.com/treatments/cardiology/balloon-pulmonary-valvuloplasty